How much car insurance coverage do I need?

Figuring out how much car insurance you need can be tricky, especially with different rules in each state and all the coverage options out there. While every state has its minimum requirements, the best policy for you goes beyond these basics. 

Whether you’ve just bought a new car or want to protect your savings, finding the right coverage is important. Knowing how to match your insurance to your personal needs will help keep you covered and give you peace of mind while driving.

What kind of car insurance is required in your state?

When it comes to car insurance, state regulations play a significant role in determining the minimum coverage required. 

For instance, states like Michigan require no-fault insurance, which means a driver’s insurance will cover the medical bills and lost wages for the driver and their passengers, regardless of who is at fault in an accident.

In contrast, North Carolina is an at-fault state for car insurance, meaning the driver responsible for an accident is liable for any damages. Injured parties can sue the at-fault driver for losses incurred, such as medical bills and lost wages.

Then there is New Hampshire, which, Unlike almost all other states, does not require auto insurance. However, the state does require drivers to cover the costs of bodily injury and property damage for an accident they cause, so drivers need to prove they have the funds for such an event.

Personalize your car insurance needs

If you’re asking, “How much car insurance do I need?” let’s first define who you are. Determining how much car insurance you need is a highly individualized decision. Your personal and financial circumstances will guide your choices, and customizing your policy can make a significant difference in your coverage. 

Here are a few scenarios to consider:

  • You’ve Just Bought a New Car: If you’ve recently gotten a new car, it’s a good idea to get comprehensive and collision coverage. These types of insurance help protect your new ride from things like accidents, theft, or other damage. Since a new car is a big investment, having full coverage car insurance can give you peace of mind and help you avoid costly repairs or replacement expenses.
  • High-Net-Worth Individuals: If you have substantial assets, you may need higher liability coverage to protect your wealth in case of an accident. This extra coverage helps make sure your assets are safe from potential legal claims or damages that could come from a serious accident or lawsuit.
  • Families with Young Drivers: Young drivers are statistically more likely to get into accidents, so it’s really important to have enough insurance coverage. This extra coverage helps protect you from the higher risks that come with having a young driver in the family. It guarantees that you’re prepared for any unexpected events and can cover potential costs if something goes wrong.
  • College Students: If you’re a parent of a college student living away from home, you might need to tweak your car insurance based on how often you drive and where you’re living. For example, if they’re commuting to school every day, you’ll need different coverage compared to if they’re living on campus and only using the car to visit home during breaks. Driving habits and how often the car is used can affect what kind of coverage is needed, so it’s a good idea to review your policy and make adjustments to fit your current situation.
  • Seniors Over 65: If you’re over 65, your car insurance needs might be a bit different. As people get older, they might not drive as often or might have different driving habits compared to younger drivers. This can affect what kind of coverage is best for you. For instance, if you’re driving less frequently or only for short trips, you might not need as much coverage as someone who drives long distances every day. 
  • Gender: While it’s not a major factor in many states, gender can sometimes impact your insurance rates and what kind of coverage you might need. This is because, on average, men tend to drive in ways that are considered riskier compared to women, but that isn’t always reflected in coverage costs. For instance, statistics show that men are more likely to get into accidents, which can affect insurance costs. Even though this isn’t always a big deal, it’s something to keep in mind when figuring out your insurance needs.

Other factors that can impact how much car insurance you need

Everyone’s situation is unique, and your coverage should reflect that. Here are several additional factors that can influence how much car insurance you might need:

  • Vehicle Value: If you have a new or high-value car, it’s often a good idea to get comprehensive coverage, including collision insurance. This helps cover the cost of repairs or replacement if your car is damaged or stolen. On the other hand, if your car is older and not worth as much, you might be able to stick with just liability coverage, which can save you money while still keeping you legally covered.
  • Finances: Your financial situation plays a big role in choosing your car insurance. For example, if you can comfortably afford higher deductibles, you might be able to lower your premiums. However, if you’d rather pay a bit more each month to avoid a high out-of-pocket cost after an accident, you’ll want a lower deductible. Understanding how deductibles work can help you make the right decision. Learn more about deductibles here.
  • Driving Habits: How often, how far, and where you drive all factor into the type of insurance you need. If you drive a lot, especially long distances or in heavy traffic, you might want more coverage to account for the added risk. On the other hand, if your driving is mostly short trips or occasional outings, you could likely get by with more basic coverage.
  • Legal Responsibilities: If you’re at fault in a major accident, the financial fallout can be huge. That’s why it’s important to understand whether your state follows an “at-fault” or “no-fault” system, as this affects who pays for damages and medical bills. Having enough liability coverage can help protect you from the potentially high costs of being held responsible for an accident. Check out more on at-fault vs. no-fault here.
  • Umbrella Policies: If you want extra protection beyond what your regular car insurance covers, an umbrella policy might be worth considering. This type of policy provides additional liability coverage, which can be especially useful if you’re involved in a serious accident and your standard policy isn’t enough. Learn more about umbrella policies here.
  • Asset Protection: Protecting your savings and future income is key when choosing your coverage. If you’re someone who prefers playing it safe, you might want to opt for higher coverage limits to protect your assets in case of a serious accident. This way, you won’t have to worry as much about covering large out-of-pocket costs down the road.

Common mistakes to avoid when choosing car insurance

Choosing the right car insurance can be tricky, and it’s easy to make mistakes. Here are some common pitfalls to steer clear of:

  • Underinsuring: It’s tempting to go for the lowest possible coverage to save money on your premiums, but that can backfire. If you’re in an accident and your coverage isn’t enough to cover the damages, you could end up paying thousands out of pocket. The short-term savings on premiums might not be worth the financial risk down the road.
  • Overinsuring: On the flip side, having too much insurance can also be an issue. You don’t want to pay for coverage that doesn’t really match your needs or provides more protection than you’ll ever use. While it’s great to be prepared, there’s a point where paying for more insurance doesn’t provide much extra benefit. It’s important to find a balance between protection and cost that makes sense for your situation.
  • Ignoring Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: Many people skip this coverage to keep their premiums low, but that can be risky. If you’re hit by a driver who doesn’t have insurance or doesn’t have enough insurance to cover the damages, you could be stuck footing the bill. This coverage is especially important if you live in an area with many uninsured or underinsured drivers or if you frequently drive in places where accidents are more common. Without it, you might have to cover repair and medical costs out of pocket, which can be financially devastating.

Regularly review and adjust your car insurance coverage

Life changes, and so should your car insurance. Whether you’ve bought a new car, moved to a new area, or even landed a promotion at work, these shifts can all impact how much coverage you need. Maybe your kids have moved out and are no longer on your policy, or perhaps you’re retired and no longer commuting. 

Even moving to a quieter area with less traffic or owning an older car that doesn’t require as much coverage can be reason enough to revisit your policy. 

Regularly checking in on your coverage helps ensure it still fits your life, so you’re protected without paying more than necessary. For tips on how often to re-shop your car insurance, check out this article.

Consult with an insurance advisor for fast, personalized advice

Choosing the right car insurance coverage involves considering many factors unique to your situation. 

Guided Solutions makes this simple by doing it for you! All we need is a little information to get started, and then we’ll show you personalized quote options that fit your needs and budget.  Start today by calling Guided Solutions at (833) 791-4719, or get a fast quote in minutes at Guided Solutions.